2026 ballot measure forecast

Idaho HJR 4

Only Legislature may legalize marijuana and drugs

Gives the Legislature sole power to legalize marijuana, narcotics and other psychoactive substances, blocking legalization by citizen initiative. The forecast has Yes at 61.2 percent against the 50 percent it needs, a 86% chance to pass.

Likely to passConstitutional amendment referred by the legislatureMarijuanaUpdated October 17, 2026
Chance to pass
86%
2,000 simulations
Forecast Yes
61.2%
80% range 48 to 73
Needs
50%
a simple majority
Polling average
None
No public polls found

County forecast

42 of 44 counties vote Yes
No +30Yes +30Hover a county for its forecast
Where the Yes vote lands
needs 50
2035506580
History and structure
61.2% Yes
Polls
None
Forecast
61.2% Yes
Yes leans
Republican
Rule to pass
Simple majority of votes cast on the measure.
The campaign

Referred by Republican legislature; Democrats oppose saying it removes voter power.

Polls of the measure

no polls
PollsterSampleEndedYesNoUndecidedYes, adjusted
No public polls of this measure. The forecast rests on how comparable measures have run and how it reached the ballot.
How this is built
HJR 4 is forecast as a marijuana measure whose Yes vote leans Republican. Comparable measures from 2018 to 2024 set how far its Yes share moves with Idaho's partisanship and with each county's 2024 presidential vote, and how it reached the ballot moves it further. Polls then pull the forecast toward them by recency and size, after splitting undecided voters two to one for No. Sources: legislature.idaho.gov, kmvt.com. All measures.